What will you owe on 31 January?

Sole Sums works out your self assessment bill as a sole trader. Income tax, Class 4 National Insurance and student loan, plus the payment on account most people forget.

Open the web app App StoreComing soon Google PlayComing soon

Free. No account, no bank linking. Your figures stay on your device. For 2025/26 (the return due 31 January 2027) and 2026/27.

Due 31 Jan 2027

Your January bill

Example
2025/26 profit
£32,000.00
Income tax
£3,886.00
Class 4 National Insurance
£1,165.80
Balancing payment
£5,051.80
First payment on account, 2026/27
£2,525.90
Due by 31 January 2027
£7,577.70

Then by 31 July 2027£2,525.90

England, Wales or Northern Ireland, no student loan, first year in self assessment.

How it works

Three steps. About two minutes if you know your rough figures.

  1. Add your figures

    Your income and expenses for the year, sorted into HMRC-style categories. Pick your student loan plan if you have one.

  2. See the breakdown

    Income tax band by band, Class 4 National Insurance and student loan, using the GOV.UK rates for the year you pick. Scotland has its own bands.

  3. Know your dates

    Your 31 January bill, including the first payment on account, and your 31 July payment. Then tick off the ready-to-file checklist.

Free does the job. Pro saves time.

The estimate is free and always will be. Pro is a one-off purchase, not a subscription.

Free £0

  • Tax estimate for 2025/26 and 2026/27
  • Income tax, Class 4 National Insurance and student loan repayments
  • England, Wales and Northern Ireland, or Scotland
  • Your 31 January bill: balancing payment plus first payment on account
  • Your 31 July payment
  • Deadlines and a ready-to-file checklist
  • Income and expense log with HMRC-style categories

Pro £4.99 once

  • CSV export of your records
  • PDF export of your records and estimate
  • Mileage calculator (simplified expenses)
  • Use-of-home calculator (simplified expenses)

In-app purchase on iOS and Android. Pro on the web app is coming soon.

The 2026/27 rates it uses

Tax year 6 April 2026 to 5 April 2027. Every figure below is from GOV.UK. The full comparison with 2025/26 is in our rates guide.

Income tax: England, Wales and Northern Ireland
BandIncomeRate
Personal AllowanceUp to £12,5700%
Basic£12,571 to £50,27020%
Higher£50,271 to £125,14040%
AdditionalOver £125,14045%
Income tax: Scotland
BandIncomeRate
Personal AllowanceUp to £12,5700%
Starter£12,571 to £16,53719%
Basic£16,538 to £29,52620%
Intermediate£29,527 to £43,66221%
Higher£43,663 to £75,00042%
Advanced£75,001 to £125,14045%
TopOver £125,14048%
National Insurance and other figures
Item2026/27
Class 4 National Insurance6% on profits £12,570 to £50,270, then 2% above £50,270
Class 2 National InsuranceNot compulsory. Treated as paid if profits are £7,105 or more. Voluntary rate £3.65 a week
Personal Allowance taperFalls by £1 for every £2 of income over £100,000. Zero at £125,140
Trading allowance£1,000 a year
Student loan thresholdsPlan 1 £26,900, Plan 2 £29,385, Plan 4 £33,795, Plan 5 £25,000 (all 9%). Postgraduate £21,000 (6%)

Sources: Income Tax rates and Personal Allowances, Scottish Income Tax, Self-employed National Insurance rates, Tax-free allowances on property and trading income, Rates and thresholds for employers 2026 to 2027. Checked 3 November 2026.

Questions

Is Sole Sums free?

Yes. The tax estimate, the 31 January and 31 July payments, deadlines, the ready-to-file checklist and the income and expense log are all free. Pro is a one-off £4.99 in-app purchase on iOS and Android that adds CSV and PDF export, a mileage calculator and a use-of-home calculator. Pro on the web app is coming soon.

Does Sole Sums file my tax return?

No. Sole Sums gives you an estimate and helps you get ready. You file your return through your HMRC online account or through HMRC-recognised software. See the 2027 deadlines.

Which tax years does it cover?

2025/26 (6 April 2025 to 5 April 2026), the return due online by 31 January 2027, and 2026/27 (6 April 2026 to 5 April 2027).

Does it work for Scotland and Wales?

Yes. It has the Scottish income tax bands for both years. Wales uses the same rates as England and Northern Ireland, so those three share one setting.

What does Sole Sums not cover?

It is built for sole-trader profits and student loan repayments. It does not cover:

  • dividends
  • savings interest over your allowance
  • property income
  • capital gains
  • pension tax relief
  • the High Income Child Benefit Charge

If any of those apply to you, your real bill will be different. Use HMRC's own calculation or speak to an accountant.

How accurate is the estimate?

It uses the published GOV.UK rates for each year, checked on 3 November 2026, and HMRC's payment on account rules. It is still an estimate, not tax advice. Your HMRC calculation is the final word.

Where is my data stored?

Only on your device. There is no account, no bank linking, no analytics and no tracking. We never see your figures. Read the privacy policy.

Does it include Class 2 National Insurance?

Class 2 is no longer compulsory since 6 April 2024. If your profits are at or above the small profits threshold (£6,845 for 2025/26, £7,105 for 2026/27) it is treated as paid. Below that you can choose to pay voluntarily, at £3.50 a week for 2025/26 or £3.65 a week for 2026/27.

Your figures stay on your phone.

Your income is your business. Sole Sums is built so we never see it.

  • No accountOpen it and start. No email, no password.
  • No bank linkingYou type in what you want to. Nothing is pulled from your bank.
  • Stored on your deviceRecords live on your phone or in your browser. Delete them any time.
  • No analytics, no ads, no trackingWorks offline. See the privacy policy.

Know the number before January does.

Free in your browser now. The iPhone and Android apps are on their way.